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Komatsu PC78 Mini excavators tech specs

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Interior [2]
Exterior [4]
Attachments [2]
2000-2014
3.27 m Boom length
40.2 kw Net power
4,230 mm Max digging depth
6,400 mm Max digging reach
5,290 mm Max dump height
7,700 kg Operating weight

The Komatsu PC78 is a 7.7-ton mini excavator that bridges the gap between compact and mid-size classes, offering strong hydraulics, deep reach, and excellent stability. It’s well suited for utilities, roadwork, and confined urban sites where power still matters.

Komatsu engine 40.2 kW

bucket capacity 0.28 cu m

digging depth 4,230 mm

hydraulic flow 160 lpm

drawbar pull 65.1 kN

operating weight 7,700 kg

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Makana rating

Owner rating

| 3

Market average

AED 100,000

Starting from

AED 20,000

Komatsu PC78 Technical specifications

General

Boom length

3.27 m

Bucket width

630 mm

Gradeability

35 º

Engine model

S4D95LE-3

Bucket capacity

0.28 cu m

Max digging depth

4230 mm

Max digging reach

6,400 mm

Max dump height

5290 mm

Operating weight

7,700 kg

Max speed forward

4.5 kph

Undercarriage

Track length

2.9 m

Drawbar Pull

65.1 kN

Track width

45 cm

Engine

Displacement

3261 cu cm

Net power

40.2 kw

Hydraulic system

Pump flow cap

160 lpm

Relief valve pressure

270 bar

Operational specifications

Arm crowding force

40.4 kN

Swing speed

10 rpm

Attachments

Bucket digging force

61.3 kN

Service refill capacities

Fuel cap

125 liter

Hydraulic fluid cap

120 liter

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Download datasheets

Komatsu PC78 expert review

Reviewed by Mohammed E. on February 8, 2026

Overview

The Komatsu PC78UU-6 sits at the top end of the mini excavator segment, delivering 40.2 kW of power, high hydraulic output, and a working range that rivals smaller mid-size excavators. Its zero-tail design allows confident operation in confined environments without sacrificing stability.

Pros Powerful hydraulics for its class, excellent digging forces, and strong stability during lifting and trenching.
Cons Transport weight is higher than lighter minis, and parts availability depends heavily on dealer support.

Efficiency

With 160 lpm hydraulic flow and a proven Komatsu engine, the PC78UU-6 maintains fast, smooth cycles in trenching, loading, and utility work.

In Cabin

The cab prioritizes visibility, simple control layout, and operator comfort, supporting long shifts and precision operation.

In Comparison

Compared to the Cat 307, the PC78UU-6 offers more hydraulic power and digging force. Against the Cat 308, it delivers similar performance with a more compact operating feel.

Verdict

Rated 5 stars, the Komatsu PC78UU-6 is a dependable, high-performance mini excavator that balances compact size with serious capability.

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Komatsu PC78 owner rating

Komatsu PC78 Mini excavators [2000-2014]

2000-2014

Overall rating

Based on 3 ratings

4.3
performance

4.3

comfort

4.3

fuel efficiency

4.7

safety

5.0

features

4.3

5 stars

33 %

4 stars

67 %

3 stars

0 %

2 stars

0 %

1 stars

0 %

Pros
Excellent digging power and hydraulic response for tight job sites.
Cons
Heavier transport requirements than smaller mini excavators.
performance

4.0

comfort

4.0

fuel efficiency

5.0

safety

5.0

features

4.0

Pros
Stable chassis and zero-tail design make it easy to work close to obstacles without damage.
Cons
Older models can feel less refined on soft ground compared with newer mini excavators.
performance

4.0

comfort

4.0

fuel efficiency

4.0

safety

5.0

features

4.0

Read more

Komatsu PC78 similar models

Highlight differences
Komatsu PC78UU-6
PC78UU-6
Cat 307.5
307.5
Cat 308E2 CR
308E2 CR
General
Boom length 3.27 m
Boom length 1.68 m
Boom length 4.4 m
Bucket width 630 mm
Bucket width -
Bucket width 700 mm
Gradeability 35 º
Gradeability -
Gradeability -
Engine model S4D95LE-3
Engine model -
Engine model Cat C3.3B
Bucket capacity 0.28 cu m
Bucket capacity -
Bucket capacity 0.84 cu m
Max digging depth 4,230 mm
Max digging depth -
Max digging depth -
Max digging reach 6,400 mm
Max digging reach -
Max digging reach -
Max dump height 5,290 mm
Max dump height 7,757.16 mm
Max dump height 5,380 mm
Operating weight 7,700 kg
Operating weight 8,233 kg
Operating weight 8,400 kg
Max speed forward 4.5 kph
Max speed forward 4.99 kph
Max speed forward 5.63 kph
Max digging reach -
Max digging reach 6,804.66 mm
Max digging reach 7,250 mm
Max digging depth -
Max digging depth 4,107.18 mm
Max digging depth 4,190 mm
Years 2000-2014
Years 2018-2021
Years 2017-2025
Market Average AED 100,000
Market Average AED 158,000
Market Average AED 346,000
Price AED 20,000
Price AED 128,000
Price AED 310,000
Undercarriage
Track length 2.9 m
Track length 2.88 m
Track length 2.85 m
Drawbar Pull 65.1 kN
Drawbar Pull 26.03 kN
Drawbar Pull 62 kN
Track width 45 cm
Track width 22 cm
Track width 4.5 cm
Track gauge -
Track gauge -
Track gauge 2.01 m
Engine
Displacement 3,261 cu cm
Displacement 2,425.29 cu cm
Displacement 3,329.86 cu cm
Net power 40.2 kw
Net power -
Net power -
Bore -
Bore 8.64 cm
Bore 9.4 cm
Gross power -
Gross power 41.69 kw
Gross power 49.66 kw
Stroke -
Stroke 10.16 cm
Stroke 11.94 cm
Hydraulic system
Pump flow cap 160 lpm
Pump flow cap 166.54 lpm
Pump flow cap 160 lpm
Relief valve pressure 270 bar
Relief valve pressure -
Relief valve pressure 241.31 bar
Operational specifications
Arm crowding force 40.4 kN
Arm crowding force 37.8 kN
Arm crowding force 38 kN
Swing speed 10 rpm
Swing speed -
Swing speed 9.8 rpm
Blade width -
Blade width 228 cm
Blade width -
Attachments
Bucket digging force 61.3 kN
Bucket digging force 54.55 kN
Bucket digging force 51 kN
Service refill capacities
Fuel cap 125 liter
Fuel cap 143.83 liter
Fuel cap 140 liter
Hydraulic fluid cap 120 liter
Hydraulic fluid cap 102.2 liter
Hydraulic fluid cap 82.13 liter
Cooling fluid cap -
Cooling fluid cap 9.84 liter
Cooling fluid cap 14 liter
Dimensions
Blade height -
Blade height 43.18 cm
Blade height -
Overall Length -
Overall Length 6.26 m
Overall Length -
Height - top of cab -
Height - top of cab 2.5 m
Height - top of cab 2.68 m
Refill capacities
Engine oil cap -
Engine oil cap 9.46 liter
Engine oil cap 11.36 liter

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build datetime: 2/17/2026, 2:43:18 PM