Volvo BM EL70 Backhoe loaders tech specs
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Video[1]
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Interior [2]
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Exterior [4]
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Attachments [2]
1992-1995
255.11 liter Fuel cap
440.09 Nm Max torque
78 kw Net power
10,892 kg Operating weight
8.11 m Overall Length
2.53 m Overall Width
Makana rating
Owner rating
Market average
AED 150,000Starting from
AED 90,000Volvo BM EL70 technical specifications
Highlight differences
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Alternator supplied amperage
Alternator supplied amperage 60 Amh
Alternator supplied amperage 60 Amh
Aspiration
Aspiration Turbocharged
Aspiration Turbocharged
Gross power
Gross power 84.04 kw
Gross power 90.01 kw
Net power
Net power 78 kw
Net power 88.07 kw
Number of cylinders
Number of cylinders 4
Number of cylinders 4
Power measured @
Power measured @ 2,000 rpm
Power measured @ 2,000 rpm
Torque measured @
Torque measured @ 1,400 rpm
Torque measured @ 1,350 rpm
Years
Years 1992-1995
Years 1992-1995
Market Average
Market Average AED 150,000
Market Average AED 150,000
Price
Price AED 90,000
Price AED 90,000
Backhoe digging depth
Backhoe digging depth 4.63 m
Backhoe digging depth 4.63 m
Bucket capacity
Bucket capacity 1.53 cu m
Bucket capacity 1.53 cu m
Bucket digging force
Bucket digging force 3,120.72 kg
Bucket digging force 3,120.72 kg
Bucket width
Bucket width 250 cm
Bucket width 250 cm
Displacement
Displacement 4,473.68 cu cm
Displacement 4,801.42 cu cm
Engine model
Engine model TD 45B
Engine model TD 48 GAE
Loader dump height
Loader dump height 2.83 m
Loader dump height 2.83 m
Loader dump reach
Loader dump reach 0.88 m
Loader dump reach 0.88 m
Max speed forward
Max speed forward 44.1 kph
Max speed forward 44.1 kph
Max torque
Max torque 440.09 Nm
Max torque 465.04 Nm
Operating voltage
Operating voltage 24 V
Operating voltage 24 V
Operating weight
Operating weight 10,892 kg
Operating weight 10,892 kg
Transmission type
Transmission type Volvo BM HT 90 automatic powershift
Transmission type Volvo BM HT 90 automatic powershift
Turning radius
Turning radius 5.73 m
Turning radius 5.73 m
Wheelbase
Wheelbase 2.53 m
Wheelbase 2.53 m
Backhoe reach from swivel
Backhoe reach from swivel 6.37 m
Backhoe reach from swivel 6.37 m
Breakout force
Breakout force 7,330.06 kg
Breakout force 7,330.06 kg
Loader digging depth
Loader digging depth 74.17 cm
Loader digging depth 74.17 cm
Cooling fluid cap
Cooling fluid cap 27.25 liter
Cooling fluid cap 24.22 liter
Front axle fluid capacity
Front axle fluid capacity 22.71 liter
Front axle fluid capacity 22.71 liter
Fuel cap
Fuel cap 255.11 liter
Fuel cap 255.11 liter
Hydraulic fluid cap
Hydraulic fluid cap 210.07 liter
Hydraulic fluid cap 115.06 liter
Rear axle fluid capacity
Rear axle fluid capacity 22.71 liter
Rear axle fluid capacity 22.71 liter
Transmission fluid cap
Transmission fluid cap 22.33 liter
Transmission fluid cap 27.25 liter
Engine oil cap
Engine oil cap 12.11 liter
Engine oil cap 12.11 liter
Extended backhoe digging depth
Extended backhoe digging depth 5.67 m
Extended backhoe digging depth 5.67 m
Extended backhoe dump height
Extended backhoe dump height 4.18 m
Extended backhoe dump height -
Extended backhoe dump reach
Extended backhoe dump reach 3.11 m
Extended backhoe dump reach -
Extended backhoe reach from swivel
Extended backhoe reach from swivel 7.35 m
Extended backhoe reach from swivel 7.35 m
Front tires size (2WD)
Front tires size (2WD) 18.4-30/14 SGL
Front tires size (2WD) 18.4-30 SGL
Rear tires size
Rear tires size 18.4-30/14 SGL
Rear tires size 18.4-30 SGL
Ground clearance
Ground clearance 0.49 m
Ground clearance 0.49 m
Height - top of cab
Height - top of cab 3.11 m
Height - top of cab 3.11 m
Overall Length
Overall Length 8.11 m
Overall Length 8.11 m
Overall Width
Overall Width 2.53 m
Overall Width 2.53 m
Max speed reverse
Max speed reverse 25.59 kph
Max speed reverse 25.59 kph
Number of forward gears
Number of forward gears 4
Number of forward gears 4
Number of reverse gears
Number of reverse gears 3
Number of reverse gears 3
Pump flow cap
Pump flow cap 170.33 lpm
Pump flow cap 170.33 lpm
Pump type
Pump type two axial flow piston pump
Pump type two axial flow piston pump
Relief valve pressure
Relief valve pressure 224.97 bar
Relief valve pressure 224.97 bar
Download datasheets
Volvo BM EL70 expert review
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Reviewed by Marcis V. on March 10, 2026 Overview
The Volvo BM EL70 (1992–1995) is a heavy-duty backhoe loader built for demanding construction and excavation tasks. It delivers 78 kilowatt engine power, 440 Nm torque, and a strong heavy-duty chassis suitable for infrastructure projects.
Expert rating: 3 stars
Pros
Strong torque output and durable heavy-duty chassis.
Cons
Older technology and basic operator environment.
Performance & Efficiency
The 78 kilowatt diesel engine produces approximately 440 Nm of torque, delivering strong digging performance for construction and infrastructure projects.
In Comparison
Volvo BM 6300: Older heavy-duty machine with strong loader capability.
Volvo BM 646: Earlier model with lower torque output.
Volvo BM EL70: Improved torque and structural strength.
Final Verdict
Rated 3 stars, the Volvo BM EL70 offers durable excavation capability within the AED 90,000–150,000 range.
Volvo BM EL70 owner rating
Volvo BM EL70 Backhoe loaders [1992-1995]
1992-1995
Overall rating
Based on 3 ratings
4.0
performance
3.3
comfort
3.7
fuel efficiency
4.7
safety
4.0
features
3.7
5 stars
0 %
4 stars
100 %
3 stars
0 %
2 stars
0 %
1 stars
0 %
Volvo BM EL70 similar models
Highlight differences
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Alternator supplied amperage
Alternator supplied amperage 60 Amh
Alternator supplied amperage 60 Amh
Alternator supplied amperage 43 Amh
Aspiration
Aspiration Turbocharged
Aspiration Turbocharged
Aspiration -
Gross power
Gross power 84.04 kw
Gross power 84.04 kw
Gross power 63.01 kw
Net power
Net power 78 kw
Net power 78 kw
Net power -
Number of cylinders
Number of cylinders 4
Number of cylinders -
Number of cylinders 4
Power measured @
Power measured @ 2,000 rpm
Power measured @ 2,000 rpm
Power measured @ -
Torque measured @
Torque measured @ 1,400 rpm
Torque measured @ 1,400 rpm
Torque measured @ -
Years
Years 1992-1995
Years 1984-1992
Years 1977-1981
Market Average
Market Average AED 150,000
Market Average AED 140,000
Market Average AED 120,000
Price
Price AED 90,000
Price AED 80,000
Price AED 70,000
Backhoe digging depth
Backhoe digging depth 4.63 m
Backhoe digging depth 4.63 m
Backhoe digging depth 4.3 m
Bucket capacity
Bucket capacity 1.53 cu m
Bucket capacity 1.45 cu m
Bucket capacity -
Bucket digging force
Bucket digging force 3,120.72 kg
Bucket digging force 3,120.72 kg
Bucket digging force -
Bucket width
Bucket width 250 cm
Bucket width 250 cm
Bucket width -
Displacement
Displacement 4,473.68 cu cm
Displacement 4,480.23 cu cm
Displacement 4,200.01 cu cm
Engine model
Engine model TD 45B
Engine model BM TD 45 B
Engine model BM TD 42
Loader dump height
Loader dump height 2.83 m
Loader dump height 2.83 m
Loader dump height 3.11 m
Loader dump reach
Loader dump reach 0.88 m
Loader dump reach 0.88 m
Loader dump reach 0.55 m
Max speed forward
Max speed forward 44.1 kph
Max speed forward 44.1 kph
Max speed forward 29.77 kph
Max torque
Max torque 440.09 Nm
Max torque 425.04 Nm
Max torque 299.09 Nm
Operating voltage
Operating voltage 24 V
Operating voltage 24 V
Operating voltage 24 V
Operating weight
Operating weight 10,892 kg
Operating weight 10,800 kg
Operating weight 9,750 kg
Transmission type
Transmission type Volvo BM HT 90 automatic powershift
Transmission type Volvo BM HT 90 automatic powershift
Transmission type hydromechanical gearbox with power shift
Turning radius
Turning radius 5.73 m
Turning radius 2.59 m
Turning radius -
Wheelbase
Wheelbase 2.53 m
Wheelbase 2.53 m
Wheelbase 2.56 m
Backhoe reach from swivel
Backhoe reach from swivel 6.37 m
Backhoe reach from swivel 6.37 m
Backhoe reach from swivel 5.85 m
Breakout force
Breakout force 7,330.06 kg
Breakout force 7,330.06 kg
Breakout force 3,900.9 kg
Loader digging depth
Loader digging depth 74.17 cm
Loader digging depth 74.17 cm
Loader digging depth -
Cooling fluid cap
Cooling fluid cap 27.25 liter
Cooling fluid cap 27.25 liter
Cooling fluid cap 16.28 liter
Front axle fluid capacity
Front axle fluid capacity 22.71 liter
Front axle fluid capacity 26.12 liter
Front axle fluid capacity -
Fuel cap
Fuel cap 255.11 liter
Fuel cap 195.31 liter
Fuel cap 96.14 liter
Hydraulic fluid cap
Hydraulic fluid cap 210.07 liter
Hydraulic fluid cap 206.28 liter
Hydraulic fluid cap 190.01 liter
Rear axle fluid capacity
Rear axle fluid capacity 22.71 liter
Rear axle fluid capacity 22.71 liter
Rear axle fluid capacity -
Transmission fluid cap
Transmission fluid cap 22.33 liter
Transmission fluid cap 27.25 liter
Transmission fluid cap 22.33 liter
Engine oil cap
Engine oil cap 12.11 liter
Engine oil cap 12.11 liter
Engine oil cap 10.6 liter
Extended backhoe digging depth
Extended backhoe digging depth 5.67 m
Extended backhoe digging depth 5.67 m
Extended backhoe digging depth -
Extended backhoe dump height
Extended backhoe dump height 4.18 m
Extended backhoe dump height -
Extended backhoe dump height -
Extended backhoe dump reach
Extended backhoe dump reach 3.11 m
Extended backhoe dump reach -
Extended backhoe dump reach -
Extended backhoe reach from swivel
Extended backhoe reach from swivel 7.35 m
Extended backhoe reach from swivel 7.35 m
Extended backhoe reach from swivel -
Front tires size (2WD)
Front tires size (2WD) 18.4-30/14 SGL
Front tires size (2WD) 18.4-30/14 SGL
Front tires size (2WD) 14.9-24/14
Rear tires size
Rear tires size 18.4-30/14 SGL
Rear tires size 18.4-30/14 SGL
Rear tires size 18.4-34/14
Ground clearance
Ground clearance 0.49 m
Ground clearance 0.49 m
Ground clearance 0.43 m
Height - top of cab
Height - top of cab 3.11 m
Height - top of cab 3.11 m
Height - top of cab 2.87 m
Overall Length
Overall Length 8.11 m
Overall Length 8.11 m
Overall Length 8.08 m
Overall Width
Overall Width 2.53 m
Overall Width 2.53 m
Overall Width -
Max speed reverse
Max speed reverse 25.59 kph
Max speed reverse 25.59 kph
Max speed reverse 29.77 kph
Number of forward gears
Number of forward gears 4
Number of forward gears 4
Number of forward gears 4
Number of reverse gears
Number of reverse gears 3
Number of reverse gears 3
Number of reverse gears 4
Pump flow cap
Pump flow cap 170.33 lpm
Pump flow cap 170.33 lpm
Pump flow cap 113.17 lpm
Pump type
Pump type two axial flow piston pump
Pump type two axial flow piston pump
Pump type Gear pump
Relief valve pressure
Relief valve pressure 224.97 bar
Relief valve pressure 224.97 bar
Relief valve pressure 169.95 bar
Volvo BM EL70 gallery
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