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High-Power Mining Wheel Loaders

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High-power mining wheel loaders handle demanding loading cycles across mines, quarries and large aggregate operations. This ranking compares six Komatsu and Cat models, looking beyond engine output to operating weight, bucket capacity, breakout force, payload and truck matching.

The Komatsu WE2350 leads the group with 2,300 hp and a 72.6-ton standard payload, followed by the purpose-built WA900-8 at 899 hp. The Cat 988 and Komatsu WA600-8 cover heavy quarry and mining production, while the Cat 980 and WA500-8 are better suited to quarry, stockpile and mine-support work.

Table of contents

Generation-Komatsu--WE2350-Wheel-loaders-cover

The Komatsu WE2350 sits in the ultra-heavy end of the wheel loader market, combining a 40.52 m³ bucket, 72,574 kg lifting capacity, and 1,173 kN breakout force for large-scale material movement. Compared with the Cat 988H and Komatsu WA900, it is aimed at operations that prioritize maximum bucket volume, lifting capability, and production in mining and bulk loading applications.

Overview

The Komatsu WE2350 (2022–2026) is an ultra-heavy wheel loader built for mines, large quarries, and bulk material operations where every loading cycle involves very large volumes. Its 266.622-ton operating weight, 72,574 kg lifting capacity, and 40.52 m³ bucket put it firmly in high-production territory. The Cummins QSK60 engine delivers 1,715 kilowatts and 9,053 Nm of torque, while the hydraulic system provides the flow and pressure needed to move the machine's large lift arms and bucket under heavy loads.

Expert rating: 5 stars

Pros Massive 40.52 m³ bucket, 72,574 kg lifting capacity, and 1,173 kN breakout force for high-production loading.
Cons Its 266.622-ton operating weight and very large dimensions restrict it to properly prepared heavy-production sites.

Performance & Efficiency

The Cummins QSK60 produces 1,715 kilowatts and 9,053 Nm of maximum torque, giving the WE2350 the power needed to work a 40.52 m³ bucket under demanding loading conditions. Breakout force reaches 1,173 kN, while the hydraulic system supplies up to 1,870 l/min through piston pumps at a 276 bar relief pressure. A maximum dump height of 9.53 m and dump reach of 3.18 m give the machine the clearance needed for loading large haul trucks, while its 19.31 km/h maximum forward speed is appropriate for short loading and stockpile cycles.

In Comparison

Cat 988H: A more conventional heavy wheel loader for quarrying, aggregate handling, and large loading work where the extreme capacity of the WE2350 is unnecessary.
Komatsu WA900: A large production loader within the Komatsu range, but better suited to operations requiring a smaller overall machine than the WE2350.
Komatsu WE2350: The highest-capacity option of the three based on the provided specifications, with a 40.52 m³ bucket, 72,574 kg lifting capacity, and 266.622-ton operating weight aimed at ultra-heavy mining applications.

Final Verdict

Rated 5 stars, the Komatsu WE2350 is built for operations where loader productivity is measured in very large tonnes per cycle. Its 40.52 m³ bucket, 1,173 kN breakout force, high hydraulic flow, and 72,574 kg lifting capacity make it a specialized production machine for large mines and bulk material sites rather than a general-purpose wheel loader.

40.52 cu m Bucket capacity
1,715 kw Gross power
72,574 kg Lifting capacity
9,530 mm Max dump height
3,180 mm Max dump reach
266,622 kg Operating weight
See full spec & review

Makana rating

Owner rating

| 5

Market average

AED 7,500,000

Starting from

AED 5,500,000
See owner ratings
Generation--cover

The Komatsu WA900 is an ultra-heavy wheel loader with an 11.5 cubic meter bucket, 665.9 kN breakout force, and the operating weight required for mines, quarries, and high-output aggregate operations. Compared with the smaller Komatsu WA500 and WA600, it delivers substantially greater loading capacity and hydraulic output, but requires specialized transport, large working areas, and significantly higher operating costs.

Overview

The Komatsu WA900 (WA900-3E0) (2007–2019) is a 107.35-ton wheel loader aimed at mine operators, large quarry fleets, aggregate producers, and contractors that move very high volumes of material. Its 672 kilowatt Komatsu SAA12V140E-3 engine, 11.5 cubic meter bucket, 41-ton lifting capacity, and 665.9 kN breakout force make it suitable for loading large haul trucks, handling blasted rock, feeding crushers, and managing major stockpiles.

Expert rating: 5 stars

Pros Massive bucket capacity and breakout force support high-volume loading in mines and large quarries.
Cons Extremely high fuel, tire, transport, and maintenance costs limit it to major production sites.

Performance & Efficiency

The 672 kilowatt Komatsu SAA12V140E-3 engine produces up to 4,090 Nm of torque for pushing into dense rock piles and maintaining loaded travel performance. Its 665.9 kN breakout force helps fill the 11.5 cubic meter bucket in heavy material, while the variable-displacement piston pump delivers 1,015 liters per minute at 314 bar for responsive lifting, tilting, and rack-back movements. The 41-ton lifting capacity and 57.4-ton tipping load provide the stability needed for repetitive loading in mine and quarry production.

In Comparison

Komatsu WA500: Easier to transport and more practical for general quarry and aggregate work, but offers far less bucket capacity, lifting strength, and breakout force.
Komatsu WA600: A heavy production loader with lower operating weight and simpler site logistics, but it remains substantially smaller than the Komatsu WA900 in loading capacity and hydraulic output.
Komatsu WA900: Provides the highest production potential of the three, combining a 107.35-ton platform, 11.5 cubic meter bucket, 41-ton lifting capacity, and 665.9 kN breakout force.

Final Verdict

Rated 5 stars, the Komatsu WA900 is a high-production wheel loader within the AED 735,000–2,750,000 range. Its large bucket, high engine output, substantial lifting capacity, and heavy-duty hydraulic system make it a practical choice for mines, major quarries, and large aggregate operations where production volume justifies the high ownership and operating costs.

11.5 cu m Bucket capacity
672 kw Gross power
41,000 kg Lifting capacity
4,640 mm Max dump height
2,450 mm Max dump reach
107,350 kg Operating weight
See full spec & review

Makana rating

Owner rating

| 4

Market average

AED 2,750,000

Starting from

AED 735,000
See owner ratings
Generation--cover

The Cat 988 is a high-capacity wheel loader with a 6.9 cubic meter bucket, 415.3 kN breakout force, and the operating weight needed for quarry and aggregate production. Compared with the smaller Cat 966 and Cat 980, it delivers greater loading capacity and material-handling output, but requires more transport space, fuel, and working room.

Overview

The Cat 988 (988H) (2004–2014) is a 49.55-ton wheel loader aimed at quarry operators, aggregate producers, mining support fleets, and contractors that regularly move large volumes of material. Its 414 kilowatt Cat C18 ACERT engine, 6.9 cubic meter bucket, 11.4-ton lifting capacity, and 415.3 kN breakout force make it suitable for loading haul trucks, handling blasted rock, feeding crushers, and managing large stockpiles.

Expert rating: 5 stars

Pros High breakout force and large bucket capacity support fast loading cycles and heavy material handling.
Cons High fuel, tire, and transport costs make it excessive for routine construction loading.

Performance & Efficiency

The 414 kilowatt Cat C18 ACERT turbocharged engine produces up to 2,852 Nm of torque for pushing into dense stockpiles and maintaining loaded travel performance. Its 415.3 kN breakout force helps fill the 6.9 cubic meter bucket in compacted material, while the 492-liter-per-minute variable-displacement piston pump supports responsive lifting, tilting, and rack-back movements. The 11.4-ton lifting capacity and 30.07-ton tipping load provide a stable working platform for repetitive quarry and aggregate loading.

In Comparison

Cat 966: Easier to transport and more practical for general construction and medium-volume loading, but offers substantially less bucket capacity and breakout force.
Cat 980: A closer alternative for quarry and aggregate work, with lower operating weight and easier site logistics, but less overall loading capacity than the Cat 988.
Cat 988: Provides the strongest production package of the three, combining a 6.9 cubic meter bucket, 415.3 kN breakout force, and 414 kilowatt engine power for high-volume material handling.

Final Verdict

Rated 5 stars, the Cat 988 is a high-production wheel loader within the AED 440,000–670,000 range. Its large bucket, strong breakout force, high engine output, and substantial tipping load make it a practical choice for quarries, aggregate plants, mines, and major stockpile operations where production justifies the higher fuel, tire, and transport costs.

6.9 cu m Bucket capacity
414 kw Gross power
11,400 kg Lifting capacity
4 mm Max dump height
2 mm Max dump reach
49,550 kg Operating weight
See full spec & review

Makana rating

Owner rating

| 5

Market average

AED 670,000

Starting from

AED 440,000
See owner ratings
Generation--cover

The Komatsu WA600 is a heavy wheel loader with 368.75 kN of breakout force, a 31-ton lifting capacity, and the operating weight needed for quarry and aggregate work. Compared with the smaller Komatsu WA470 and WA500, it provides greater lifting strength and material-handling capability, but its older platform carries higher condition, fuel, tire, and maintenance considerations.

Overview

The Komatsu WA600 (WA600-3) (1994–2005) is a 44.16-ton wheel loader aimed at quarry operators, aggregate producers, mining support fleets, and contractors that regularly handle heavy material. Its 389.3 kilowatt turbocharged Komatsu SAA6D170E-3 engine, 2.1 cubic meter bucket, 31-ton lifting capacity, and 368.75 kN breakout force make it suitable for loading trucks, moving rock, feeding processing equipment, and managing large stockpiles.

Expert rating: 4 stars

Pros High lifting capacity and strong breakout force support demanding quarry and stockpile work.
Cons Older platform, high operating costs, and a modest stated bucket capacity for its machine size.

Performance & Efficiency

The 389.3 kilowatt Komatsu SAA6D170E-3 turbocharged engine produces up to 2,250 Nm of torque for pushing into dense stockpiles and maintaining performance under load. Its 368.75 kN breakout force supports bucket filling in compacted material, while the 492.05-liter-per-minute variable-displacement piston pump handles lifting, tilting, and rack-back functions. The 31-ton lifting capacity and 33.2-ton tipping load provide strong working stability, while the 33.5 kph maximum travel speed supports movement across large production sites.

In Comparison

Komatsu WA470: Easier to transport and better suited to general construction and medium-volume loading, but provides considerably less lifting capacity and breakout force.
Komatsu WA500: A closer alternative for quarry and aggregate work, with lower operating weight and easier site logistics, but less overall lifting strength than the Komatsu WA600.
Komatsu WA600: Provides the strongest production package of the three, combining a 44.16-ton platform, 31-ton lifting capacity, and 368.75 kN breakout force for heavy material handling.

Final Verdict

Rated 4 stars, the Komatsu WA600 is a capable heavy wheel loader within the AED 320,000–490,000 range. Its strong lifting capacity, high engine output, substantial tipping load, and heavy-duty hydraulic system suit quarry and aggregate work, but buyers should inspect the engine, transmission, articulation joint, hydraulics, tires, and service history carefully due to the machine’s age.

2.1 cu m Bucket capacity
389.3 kw Gross power
31,000 kg Lifting capacity
3,360 mm Max dump height
1,990 mm Max dump reach
44,160 kg Operating weight
See full spec & review

Makana rating

Owner rating

| 5

Market average

AED 490,000

Starting from

AED 320,000
See owner ratings
Generation-Cat-980-Wheel-loaders-cover

The Cat 980 (2006–2014) comes in G and H variants. Operating weight ~29.4–30.5 t, bucket size ~4.6–6.1 m³, power ~250–274 kW (335–367 hp) from the Cat C15 ACERT engine. G is Tier 3 with proven durability; H adds improved hydraulics, better fuel economy, and cab comfort upgrades.

  • Engine: Cat C15 ACERT (~250–274 kW / 335–367 hp)
  • Operating Weight: ~29,400–30,500 kg
  • Bucket Capacity: ~4.6–6.1 m³
  • Breakout Force: ~250–265 kN
  • Tipping Load (Straight): ~22,000–23,500 kg
  • Travel Speed: ~39–40 km/h
  • Hydraulics: Load-sensing, variable-displacement; refined in H
  • Fuel Tank: ~454 L

Variants

  • 980G (2006–2008): Tier 3 ACERT engine, mechanical joystick, strong Z-bar breakout, heavy-duty axles.
  • 980H (2009–2014): Enhanced powertrain tuning, load-sensing hydraulics, improved HVAC, and better cab insulation.

Overview

Large production loader for quarry, stockpile, and load-out work. G is rugged and serviceable; H adds tech refinements for efficiency and comfort.

Pros High breakout and load capacity.
H has smoother hydraulics and better fuel use.
Cons G burns more fuel under heavy loads.
Large footprint reduces mobility.

Performance & Efficiency

Handles heavy production well. H runs cooler and more efficiently with refined hydraulics and powertrain tuning.

In Comparison

Komatsu WA500-6 matches capacity with faster travel; Volvo L220F rides smoother but costs more upfront.

Verdict

G for remote-site toughness, H for efficiency and operator comfort.

Makana rating

Owner rating

| 3

Market average

AED 500,000

Starting from

AED 200,000
See owner ratings
Generation-Komatsu WA500 wheel loaders-cover

The Komatsu WA500 delivers high-volume wheel-loader performance with a 5.3 cu m bucket, 263.23 kW of net power, and strong breakout for quarry and aggregate work. Compared naturally with the Cat 966 and Komatsu WA470, it stands out for higher capacity and production-focused durability.

Overview

The Komatsu WA500-6 sits squarely in the heavy wheel-loader class, pairing 263.23 kW net power, 245 kN breakout force, and a 5.3 cu m bucket. It’s built for continuous high-tonnage loading where speed, torque, and drivetrain durability directly affect output.

Pros High bucket capacity for fast cycles, strong torque delivery, durable drivetrain for quarry duty.
Cons Large size limits use on confined sites, fuel consumption rises under constant heavy load.

Efficiency

With 320 lpm hydraulic flow, an automatic powershift transmission, and high torque output, the WA500-6 maintains short cycle times in load-and-carry work. It performs best in quarries, bulk stockpiles, and port operations where travel distances are consistent.

In Cabin

The cab focuses on operator visibility, ergonomics, and long-shift comfort. Controls are smooth and predictable, supporting fatigue-free operation during extended production cycles.

In Comparison

Compared to the Cat 966, the WA500-6 prioritizes raw production and bucket size over resale strength. Against the Komatsu WA470, it offers higher capacity and stronger breakout at the cost of maneuverability.

Verdict

Rated 5 stars, the Komatsu WA500-6 is a production-focused wheel loader built for high-volume quarry and aggregate work. In the AED 256,000–300,000 range, it delivers strong value where output matters more than footprint.

5.3 cu m Bucket capacity
39,200 kg Operating weight
21,000 kg Tipping load
263.23 kw Net power
3,295 mm Loader dump height
1,500 mm Loader dump reach
See full spec & review

Makana rating

Owner rating

| 3

Market average

AED 300,000

Starting from

AED 256,000
See owner ratings

Related machinery rankings

High-Power Mining Wheel Loaders FAQ.

The Komatsu WE2350 is by far the most powerful at 2,300 hp / 1,715 kW. It also carries a 72.6-ton standard payload and weighs about 266.6 tons in standard-lift configuration.

The Komatsu WE2350 has the largest bucket in this group. Its standard rock bucket is 40.52 m³, while the super-high-lift configuration can use a 53.5 m³ bucket for lower-density materials.

Yes. The WA900-8 produces 899 hp compared with 580 hp for the Cat 988. It is also substantially heavier at around 116.4 tons compared with approximately 51.1 tons for the 988.

The Cat 980 is officially classified as a medium wheel loader rather than a dedicated surface-mining loader. However, Caterpillar specifies it for demanding work including pit applications, and its size makes it useful for quarry, aggregate, stockpile, and mine-support duties.

Mining-focused loaders combine higher engine output with heavier structures, larger buckets, greater payload capability, stronger cooling and driveline systems, and components designed for repeated production cycles. Purpose-built machines such as the WE2350 and WA900-8 are also sized specifically around loading large mining haul trucks.

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build datetime: 8/30/2026, 6:54:13 AM